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LME metal tokenization plans with Hong Kong warehouses

The London Metal Exchange (LME) is studying tokenization of off-warrant metal held in Hong Kong warehouses with the stated aims of supporting financing and creating a new revenue stream. LME executives outlined the initiative at public events and in research findings, stressing that no tokens or products exist yet and that the project remains exploratory. The exchange plans a pilot targeted for 2027 and has scheduled private industry discussions to refine the approach.

The proposal focuses on off-warrant inventory — physical metal stored outside the exchange’s warrant system — and envisions digital representations that could allow faster transfers of title, improved verification that metal is where it should be, greater usability of inventory as collateral, and reduced risks tied to traditional warehouse receipts. LME officials say trust between counterparties and clearly defined legal rights will be central before any token ownership model is implemented.

Observers link the initiative to Hong Kong’s broader commodity strategy and HKEX plans: reports say HKEX is developing a multi-asset tokenization platform that already incorporates carbon credits and aims for a 2027 pilot of tokenized warehouse-receipt financing with designated banks. Sources note differing capacity figures in public documents — a May comment cited approved Hong Kong warehouse capacity rising to more than 100,000 tonnes, while other official reporting referenced more than 60,000 square metres of storage and inventories exceeding 20,000 tonnes after joining the LME network in 2025. The rollout’s success will depend on legal recognition of token ownership, which warehouses and metals are included in any pilot, and whether lenders accept tokenized inventory as collateral. Related market activity — tokenized gold products and recent tokenized capital raises tied to metal assets — illustrates lender and market interest but the LME stresses this is still under study rather than a live product.